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PHOENIX (AP) —
    Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey said Monday he wants the Legislature to approve "tens of millions of dollars" in new funding for a border security force made up of state police, a move intended to address border smuggling even as immigration and terrorism worries emerge as potent 2016 political issues.
    The Republican governor said his new plan to target smuggling along the Arizona border will focus on adding staffing, technology, air assets and highway patrol coverage. He also wants to boost spending on prosecutors, help county jails pay for holding added prisoners and temporarily use Arizona National Guard troops.
    The troops, equipment and added staffing will be used by a newly formed Arizona Department of Public Safety unit called the Border Strike Force. Since he created it in September, the unit has seized more than $2.2 million in cash, multiple firearms, nearly 4,000 pounds of marijuana, 73 pounds of meth, and 19 pounds of heroin - "more (heroin) than the entire amount seized in all of 2014," by state police, Ducey said.
    Ducey highlighted the new efforts after testifying at a field hearing of the U.S. Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee at the state Capitol. Arizona Sens. John McCain and Jeff Flake attended the meeting chaired by Sen. Senator Ron Johnson, R-Wisconsin.
    Johnson said the root cause of the smuggling issue along the border is "America's insatiable demand for drugs."
    McCain noted that while the Border Patrol has made substantial progress, smuggling of drugs and people continues to be a major issue.
    "We've made progress in securing our border, there's no doubt about that," McCain said. "But clearly we are losing the war with the transnational criminal organizations that smuggle illicit narcotics into our country. The demand for these drugs —heroin, meth, cocaine— is too high, and the profit the cartels make too great to simply arrest our way out of this problem."
    The Arizona effort pales in comparison to what is happening in Texas, where new Republican Gov. Greg Abbott championed an $800 million, two-year border security proposal through the Legislature in June. Abbott pointed to drug cartel crime as the impetus for the effort.
    Ducey's effort primarily targets cartel smugglers, but he also noted that increasing national concerns about terrorism play an important role in his effort. Just last week, the Border Patrol captured five Pakistani immigrants and one Afghan immigrant near the Arizona-Mexico border.
    "What we're taking about today is seizing these weapons and these drugs that are causing so much hurt and anguish with our families," Ducey said. "At the same time we know that the world has changed. If you can get these things through our borders or our ports, you can certainly get other things through our borders and ports."
    Ducey appeared alongside U.S. Customs and Border Protection Commissioner Gil Kerlikowske, a move that highlights a new tack toward cooperation with federal officials on border security issues after years of acrimony.
    "I think this is a recognition that we can do so much more when we work together," Ducey said, citing a conversation he had with Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson after the Super Bowl. "Once we renewed that type of communication and relationship from federal to state to county to local law enforcement, what kind of difference could we make on the border. You're seeing the results of that in just eight weeks."
    The hearings focused on heroin smuggling, a growing part of enforcement efforts as communities across the nation combat rising addition to the potent narcotic. But they also delved into problems of drug cartels smuggling other drugs and people into the U.S.
    Ducey's plan drew criticism from the American Civil Liberties Union of Arizona, which called it a "misguided effort that is likely to create more problems than it solves."
    "Arizonans have seen time and again that involving state police in U.S. border policies damages the well-being of our communities and the image of our state," ACLU executive director Alessandra Soler said. "Texas has wasted hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars on an initiative similar to Gov. Ducey's proposed 'strike force' that bipartisan critics agree has had little impact, other than to make communities less safe. We should not repeat these failed policies in Arizona."
    But the governor rebuffed the criticism, saying his main job was to protect Arizona.
    "You can look at the human toll that's happening in our communities, you can see the results ... in the two months of this strike force," Ducey said. "My No. 1 concern is public safety for the state of Arizona."
    Ducey took office in January when it appeared the state could have a budget deficit approaching $1 billion, including money that courts had ordered the Legislature to pay to schools for failing to provide required yearly inflation boosts. But the school lawsuit was settled last month, without using much general fund cash, and tax revenue is running well above forecasts.
    The Legislature's budget analysts say the state should start the budget year on July 1 with $555 million in the bank, plus a rainy day fund approaching $500 million. Although only about $240 million is considered ongoing revenue, the cushion should leave Ducey plenty of space to boost border security while also cutting taxes and increasing other spending.
    Border sheriffs in Yuma and Santa Cruz counties said recently that new state efforts should focus on boosting highway patrols, aiding sheriffs that already have deputies on smuggling task forces and other support efforts. But Ducey said he's gotten positive feedback from other law enforcement and that those sheriffs will come around.
    The use of National Guard troops will be small and short-lived, DPS Director Frank Milstead said. The small border force operating now uses air assets and support personnel from the Guard's joint narcotics task force, but the funding request will seek to replace them quickly.
    "The national guard is not a sustainable alternative for us," Milstead said. "They're very expensive to use and they have other priorities as well. So the temporary use of their air assets and their staffing will fill that need right now."
    Ducey said the issue of heroin and drug addiction resonates across the country.
    "Arizona must hold the line for the sake of every state, every community and every family in this country, and we intend to do so," he said. "But this is not just Arizona's problem, it's America's problem and it must be met with more money, manpower and multilevel cooperation and support."

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TELOLOAPAN, Mexico (AP) —
    Carlos Sanchez and his family had nearly completed the harrowing drive, hurtling along a dark and dangerous highway out of the mountains to a hospital when they collided with a state police truck parked across the highway lights out.
    Before they knew what was happening, they were dragged from the car by uniformed police. Sanchez's wife, sister and cousin were loaded into the back of a police patrol truck. They would not see Sanchez, who hours earlier had been shot three times outside his home in Teloloapan, until they arrived at a walled compound in the mountains.
    They had been kidnapped by police.
    In April 2013, Sanchez and his cousin Armando de la Cruz Salinas became two more of Mexico's nearly 26,000 recorded disappearances since 2007. The abduction of 43 students from a rural teachers' college in the southern Mexico city of Iguala on Sept. 26, 2014, by local police drew attention to a remarkable fact of life in Mexico: Police are responsible for many disappearances.
    Mexico's deputy attorney general for human rights, Eber Betanzos, told The Associated Press in August that municipal police had participated in scores of abductions around Iguala during the term of Mayor Jose Luis Abarca, who faces charges in the case of the 43 students.
    Members of the extended Sanchez family agreed to speak about their missing on condition of anonymity. They wanted to tell the story of the violence that surrounds them like the air they breathe, and of police responsibility for many of what are now called "the other disappeared." But they are deathly scared of the captors and cops who still live among them and operate with impunity, returning at times to abuse or threaten those who might talk.
    Sanchez, a 36-year-old taco vendor and father of three, had just returned home with his wife from the grocery store on the evening of April 2, 2013, when a white car pulled up. Two young men got out and confronted him. They tried to force him into the car, but he resisted, and they shot him three times before fleeing.
    At the hospital in Teloloapan, a city of 55,000 high in the mountains of Guerrero's Tierra Caliente, staff bandaged Sanchez's wounds, gave him oxygen and an IV, but told his family there was no surgeon to operate. They said he had to go to Iguala for surgery and wrote a letter to that effect to ensure his passage through three military and police checkpoints on the highway between the two cities.
    But the ambulance would only agree to carry Sanchez with an armed escort. Soldiers refused to provide one.
    So after a private clinic in Teloloapan also refused Sanchez care, his cousin, Armando, volunteered to drive. They were en route to the hospital in Iguala when they fell into the hands of police.
    At the abductors' compound, lit only by cellphone lights, the family quickly realized they were not alone. There were 15 to 20 other people sitting on the floor of a room blindfolded and tied at the wrists and ankles.
    The police took their shoes, belts and anything of value, and pulled their shirts over their heads to obscure their vision, but the cellphone light shone through the thin material and so they saw when Sanchez was dragged in. He was naked except for the bandages, his paper hospital gown lost along the way.
    They were surrounded by 10 to 15 men armed with rifles, most wearing the same dark state police uniform.
    One kidnapper approached Sanchez with a notebook. He asked his name, where he was from, how many children he had, what he did. Sanchez answered every question. They beat him anyway, kicking and punching.
    The man accused Sanchez of stealing horses from a ranch in Teloloapan. He said he had been to that ranch only to sell tacos to the masons who were building stables. He rattled off his list of taco varieties.
    About six men pounced on Sanchez kicking him furiously. When they paused, he turned his face toward his wife, breathed deeply and said the name of his youngest son, Santiago. Then he closed his eyes.
    The gunmen stuffed the taco vendor into an army green sleeping bag and carried him outside. The others heard his body land in the back of a truck. His cousin, Armando, was beaten too, and then led out of the house; he was never seen again. The two women were released after 10 days.
    After news of the 43 disappeared students ignited the national firestorm, a neighbor who was searching for her son told the Sanchez family that relatives were gathering at a church in Iguala to file reports with federal authorities and give DNA samples. They agreed to join hundreds of other families putting names on a list, many of whom also revealed stories of police taking their loved ones.
    The families organized to go into the hills around Iguala to search for bodies of the disappeared. Over many weeks and months, government crews dug up the remains of at least 104 people from unmarked graves found by the families, only 13 of which have been identified by DNA and telltale bits of clothing — or by other articles.
    In January, the Sanchez family was told that the gravediggers had unearthed a green sleeping bag with a skeleton inside. Next to it, they found an IV and an oxygen tube.

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NEW YORK (AP) —
    After the turkey and stuffing comes the kickoff of the holiday shopping season. And even though most retailers are offering the same deals online, many still plan to open their doors on Thanksgiving Day or in the early morning hours of Black Friday. So if you prefer to pick up those discounted TVs, toys and other goods in person, here's a list of what time stores are open on Thanksgiving and Black Friday:
    — Discount Stores
    TARGET
    Thanksgiving: Opens 6 p.m. and stays open all night into Black Friday.
    KMART
    Thanksgiving: Opens 7 p.m. and stays open all night into Black Friday.
    WAL-MART
    Thanksgiving: Deals start at 6 p.m.
    — Department Stores
    JC PENNEY
    Thanksgiving: Opens 3 p.m. and stays open all night into Black Friday.
    KOHL'S
    Thanksgiving: Opens 6 p.m. and stays open all night into Black Friday.
    MACY'S
    Thanksgiving: Opens 6 p.m. and stays open all night into Black Friday.
    SEARS
    Thanksgiving: Opens 6 p.m. and closes 2 a.m. Friday
    Black Friday: Opens 5 a.m.
    — Electronic Stores
    BEST BUY
    Thanksgiving: Opens 5 p.m. and closes 1 a.m. Friday
    Black Friday: Opens 8 a.m.
    GAMESTOP
    Thanksgiving: Closed
    Black Friday: Opens 5:00 a.m.
    HHGREGG
    Thanksgiving: Opens 4 p.m. and closes 12 a.m. Friday
    Black Friday: Opens 7 a.m.
    RADIOSHACK
    Thanksgiving: Opens 8 a.m. to 1 p.m.
    Black Friday: Opens 8 a.m.
    — Toy Stores
    TOYS R US
    Thanksgiving: Opens 5 p.m. and stays open all night into Black Friday.
    — Warehouse Stores
    COSTCO
    Thanksgiving: Closed
    Black Friday: Opens 9 a.m.
    SAM'S CLUB
    Thanksgiving: Closed
    Black Friday: Opens 7 a.m.
    — Sporting Goods Stores
    DICK'S SPORTING GOODS
    Thanksgiving: Opens 6 p.m. and closes 2 a.m. Friday
    Black Friday: Opens 5 a.m.
    SPORTS AUTHORITY
    Thanksgiving: Opens 6 p.m. and closes 12 a.m. Friday
    Black Friday: Opens 6 a.m.
    — Craft Stores
    JO-ANN FABRIC AND CRAFT STORES
    Thanksgiving: Closed
    Black Friday: Opens 6 a.m.
    MICHAELS
    Thanksgiving: Opens 4 p.m. and closes 2 a.m. Friday
    Black Friday: Opens 7 a.m.

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